See metaphysics on Wiktionary
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Cohen of CCNY was asked by a student in the metaphysics course, \"Professor Cohen how do I know that I exist?\" The keen old prof replied, \"And who is asking?\"", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "Philosophers sometimes say that metaphysics is the study of the ultimate nature of the universe.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The branch of philosophy which studies fundamental principles intended to describe or explain all that is, and which are not themselves explained by anything more fundamental; the study of first principles; the study of being insofar as it is being (Latin: ens in quantum ens)." ], "id": "en-metaphysics-en-noun-Ddxx57~R", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ], [ "principles", "principles" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "ens in quantum ens", "ens in quantum ens" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy, uncountable) The branch of philosophy which studies fundamental principles intended to describe or explain all that is, and which are not themselves explained by anything more fundamental; the study of first principles; the study of being insofar as it is being (Latin: ens in quantum ens)." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "en:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 12 16 15 17 16 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 15 13 16 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with meta-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 11 14 16 12 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": 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Aristotelian metaphysics physical objects have both form and matter." }, { "text": "In his Pensées, Pascal mentioned some first principles recognized within his metaphysics: space, time, motion, and number." } ], "glosses": [ "The view or theory of a particular philosopher or school of thinkers concerning the first principles which describe or explain all that is." ], "id": "en-metaphysics-en-noun-B-Tx86ie", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "view", "view" ], [ "theory", "theory" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy, countable) The view or theory of a particular philosopher or school of thinkers concerning the first principles which describe or explain all that is." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Logic", "orig": "en:Logic", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Philosophy", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 12 16 15 17 16 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"English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "This political polemic strikes me as a protracted piece of overwrought, fog-shrouded metaphysics!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Displeasingly abstruse, complex material on any subject." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Displeasing", "displeasing" ], [ "abstruse", "abstruse" ], [ "complex", "complex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, derogatory) Displeasingly abstruse, complex material on any subject." ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛtəˈfɪzɪks/" }, { "enpr": "mĕ'təfĭziks" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-metaphysics.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-metaphysics.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-metaphysics.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": 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"Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "metaphysical" }, { "word": "metaphysician" }, { "word": "metaphysicist" }, { "word": "metasearch engine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "methaphesik" }, "expansion": "Middle English methaphesik", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "metafisique" }, "expansion": "Old French metafisique", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "metaphysica" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin metaphysica", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gkm", "3": "μεταφυσικά" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek μεταφυσικά (metaphusiká)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "1560s; plural of metaphysic, from Middle English methaphesik, methaphisik, methaphisique, metaphesyk, methafisik, metaphesyk, methephysyk, from Old French metafisique, methaphisique and Medieval Latin metaphysica, methephisica, from Byzantine Greek μεταφυσικά (metaphusiká), from the title of the collection by Aristotle μετὰ τὰ φυσικά (metà tà phusiká, “Following The Natural World”), a collection that comes after (μετά (metá)) Aristotle's collection entitled τὰ φυσικά (tà phusiká, “The Natural World”), from φυσικός (phusikós, “natural”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "metaphysics", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "word": "ontology" } ], "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "physics" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "metaphysic" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of metaphysic" ], "links": [ [ "metaphysic", "metaphysic#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɛtəˈfɪzɪks/" }, { "enpr": "mĕ'təfĭziks" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-metaphysics.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-metaphysics.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-metaphysics.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-metaphysics.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-metaphysics.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mītāfīzīqā", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ميتافيزيقا" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bnazancʻutʻyun", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "բնազանցություն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "metafizika", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "մետաֆիզիկա" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "metafízika", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метафи́зика" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafísica" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "形而上學" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíng'érshàngxué", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "形而上学" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xíngshàng", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "形上" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafyzika" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metafysik" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafysica" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metafiziko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metafysiikka" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafísica" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Metaphysik" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "metafysikí", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μεταφυσική" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "tattvamīmā̃sā", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "તત્ત્વમીમાંસા" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tattvamīmānsā", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "तत्त्वमीमांसा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metafizika" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "frumspeki" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metafiziko" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metafisika" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metaphysica" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meitifisic" }, { "alt": "けいじじょうがく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "keijijōgaku", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "形而上学" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pakrakmat vityea", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "បរមត្ថវិជ្ជា" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "ɑhsdə ruup viccie", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "អស្តិរូបវិជ្ជា" }, { "alt": "形而上學", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hyeong'isanghak", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "형이상학" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metaphysica" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafizika" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "metafízika", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метафи́зика" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metafysikk" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "metafysikk" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafisica" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafizyka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafísica" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "metafízika", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метафи́зика" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metapheisics" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafyzika" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafizika" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafísica" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "class-9" ], "word": "metafizikia" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "higliknayan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "labawsugnayan" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "อภิปรัชญา" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "metafizik" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "mabaduttabiyye" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "metafízyka", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "метафі́зика" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "word": "siêu hình học" }, { "code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "metafizike" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "metafizik", "sense": "branch of philosophy that studies first principles", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מעטאַפֿיזיק" } ], "wikipedia": [ "metaphysics" ], "word": "metaphysics" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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